[QUOTE=Beth Witten MSW ACSW;17950]Costs for dialysis incurred by dialysis clinics that provide nocturnal home dialysis more than 3 times a week are higher according to all who provide more frequent dialysis. Costs are lower for drugs and hospitalizations and with fewer hospitalizations and hospital days per year, dialysis clinics keep revenues that would have gone to hospitals. As has been posted before, Medicare A/B divide doesn’t allow cost savings in one part (A) to count toward higher costs in another part (B) so Medicare is still waiting for an NIH study to prove what small studies have reported in multiple clinics in the U.S. and overseas. Private insurance companies should see the light with this since all monies come from the same pot, but some still deny coverage for more frequent daily or nocturnal dialysis and some refuse to pay for home training or home dialysis at all. Over the years, I’ve been involved in several advocacy efforts to get insurance companies to pay for home dialysis services.
I’ve heard some who believe that if the bundle of services that dialysis clinics receive includes drugs as it likely will, this may encourage more clinics to offer more frequent treatments even if they cost more to save money on drugs. In the past, dialysis facilities were paid more for providing more drugs and higher doses of drugs because they were separately billable to Medicare (and insurance companies). This had the effect of reducing some providers’ interest in offering home dialysis because patients on home dialysis almost uniformly use fewer drugs. Other providers offered these treatments because they recognized the benefits to patients’ quality of life by doing so.[/QUOTE]
Professor of Nephrology John Agar and Director of Barwon Dialysis Clinics:
http://www.nocturnaldialysis.org/bang3.htm Australia
“We have compared the costs generated by our 8hrs/night, 6 night/week nocturnal home haemodialysis (NHHD) program (10 patients) with those of our largest satellite centre operating conventional outpatient ~4hrs/dialysis 3 days per week (sCHD) over a complete 12 month period (July 1st 2002 –June 30th 2003). This data was only collected on patients who completed a full year in either cost centre.”
Nursing
105.34 Satellite costs
28.42 Nocturnal Home Dialysis
Food
1.11 Satellite costs
0 Nocturnal Home Dialysis
Energy
5.00 Satellite costs
0 Nocturnal Home Dialysis
Domestic
3.44 Satellite costs
0 Nocturnal Home Dialysis
Adminstration
2.47 Satellite costs
0.65 Nocturnal Home Dialysis
Maintenance
3.66 for Satellite costs
5.55 for Home Nocturnal Dialysis
Pharmacy
9.34 Satellite costs
4.34 Home Nocturnal dialysis
Consumables
69.90 Satellite costs
57.90 Home Nocturnal dialysis
Cost/Treatment
200.35 Satellite
96.86 Home Nocturnal Dialysis
Cost per week for Treaments
601.05 Satellite
581.16 Home Nocturnal Dialysis
The vast majority of insurance companies have realized that Nocturnal Home Dialysis is much cheaper than In-Center Dialysis.